Fingering
The workhorse of modern hand-knitting. Fingering — sometimes labelled "4-ply" in the UK — is the standard weight for socks, lightweight shawls, and the great Fair Isle and Estonian colourwork traditions.
Recommended A buyer's guide to choosing high-quality Fingering-weight yarn online.
Typical gauge & needles
| CYC number | 1 |
| UK / Australian name | 4-ply |
| Wraps per inch | 14 |
| Stitch gauge (per 4 in) | 27–32 |
| Row gauge (per 4 in) | 32–38 |
| Recommended needle (metric) | 2.25–3.25 mm |
| Recommended needle (US) | US 1–3 |
| Yardage per 50 g | 190–225 yds |
Best uses
- Socks
- Lightweight shawls
- Stranded colourwork yokes
- Baby garments
- Lightweight cardigans
About this weight
Fingering yarns split into two main families: durable wool/nylon sock blends (Regia, Opal, Hedgehog Sock, etc.) and pure-wool yarns spun for colourwork (Jamieson's of Shetland Spindrift, Rauma 2-ply, Brooklyn Tweed Loft). For stranded colourwork, the rule of thumb is non-superwash, woollen-spun, slightly grabby — the fibres need to felt very slightly to each other to lock the floats.
Sock yarns are typically 75% wool / 25% nylon for durability. Pure-wool fingerings in non-superwash merino are the gold standard for stranded colourwork.
In partnership Sustainable wool farms shipping Fingering yarn worldwide.
Swatching at this weight
For socks: 4 in × 4 in in the round on the intended needles. For shawls: a flat swatch in the lace pattern, wet-blocked.
Swatch fingering in the round if you intend to knit in the round; flat and circular gauge differ noticeably for most knitters.
Stitch patterns that wear well in Fingering
The stitches below were curated as flattering at this weight; you can also browse all 481 charted stitches.
Yarn-Over Eyelet
Lace
Eyelet Row
Lace
Faggoting (Single)
Lace
Faggoting (Mesh)
Lace
Vine Lace
Lace
Vine Lace Panel
Lace
Feather and Fan (Old Shale)
Lace
Old Shale (Fan and Feather)
Lace
Falling Leaves
Lace
Beech Leaf
Lace
Maple Leaf Lace
Lace
Diamond Lace
Lace
Free patterns in Fingering (69)
Lichen Headband
by Fern Halloran
Roan Pom Pom Hat
by Asa Holm
Aurora Slouchy Hat
by Bryn Otterly
Snowdrift Earflap Hat
by Fern Halloran
Pebble Cabled Toque
by Polly Underhill
Hazel Tam
by Marit Aanensen
Amble Earflap Hat
by Calla Mendel
Birchwood Garter Scarf
by Kestrel March
Highland Linen Stitch Scarf
by Polly Underhill
Hazel Chunky Scarf
by Imogen Vesper
Saltwater Chunky Scarf
by Asa Holm
Hazel Cable Scarf
by Soren Aalto
Tide Linen Stitch Scarf
by Wren Coates
Granite Travel Scarf
by Calla Mendel
Snowdrift Travel Scarf
by Asa Holm
Shetland Boyfriend Cardigan
by Naomi Cresswell
Hearth Raglan Pullover
by Wren Coates
Maple Cropped Pullover
by Wren Coates
Granite Raglan Pullover
by Calla Mendel
Hearth Henley Pullover
by Kestrel March
Drift Fisherman Sweater
by Bryn Otterly
Heritage Cocoon Cardigan
by Saoirse Lindquist
Heather Yoke Sweater
by Kestrel March
Norden Cabled Socks
by Marit Aanensen
Substituting yarn weights
Fingering and sport are close cousins; you can often substitute one for the other by going one needle size up or down, but the row gauge will shift. Read the full yarn weight conversion reference before swapping any yarn.