Lace

Vine Lace

About this stitch

A 9-st climbing-vine pattern — one of the most-used shawl lace patterns. Rows 1 and 3 (RS): *k1, yo, k3, sk2p, k3, yo; rep, k4*. Rows 2 and 4: purl.

Lace blooms after wet-blocking — the unblocked fabric will look bunched and uneven. Knit lace at a needle 1–2 sizes larger than you would for stockinette at the same yarn weight; the open mesh requires the extra room to relax.

Further reading A primer on swatching Lace for accurate gauge.

Stitch chart

Read RS rows right-to-left, WS rows left-to-right. The bottom-right cell is row 1, stitch 1.

4\32\1
knit on RS, purl on WS
yarn over (yo)
k2tog (right-leaning decrease)
\ ssk (left-leaning decrease)
purl on RS, knit on WS

How to read a knitting chart →

Row-by-row written instructions

  1. Cast on a multiple of 9 sts + 4.
  2. Refer to the chart above (read RS rows right-to-left, WS rows left-to-right) or follow the row-by-row instructions in the description.
  3. All WS rows are purled unless the chart shows otherwise.
  4. Repeat the 4-row pattern for length.
  5. Block aggressively to open the lace fully.

Abbreviations used

  • k knit
  • p purl
  • yo yarn over
  • k2tog knit two together (right-leaning decrease)
  • ssk slip, slip, knit (left-leaning decrease)
  • sk2p slip 1, k2tog, pass slipped st over
  • sl slip purlwise
  • tbl through the back loop

Full knitting abbreviations glossary →

Knitter's tips

  • Install a lifeline (a smooth contrast thread threaded through every live stitch) every 8–16 rows; ripping back lace without one is heartbreaking.
  • Use stitch markers between every repeat so an error stays contained to one section.
  • Block lace by soaking, squeezing out water, then pinning damp to a blocking mat — let dry fully before unpinning.

Editor's pick Why every knitter should keep a swatch journal.

Recommended materials

This stitch is most flattering in Fingering-weight yarn on 4 (3.5 mm) needles, at a working gauge near 24 stitches and 28 rows over four inches in stockinette. Open the yarn weight reference or the needle conversion chart for substitutions.

Related stitches